Editorial | As Hong Kong’s internet cafes enjoy a revival, safety must be a priority
Internet cafes played a vital role in the early days of digital development, providing Hongkongers with access to the new technology. But this role declined over time as laptops and smartphones became common. The cafes suffered during the Covid-19 pandemic but are now beginning to enjoy a revival, w
By Scmp Editorial

Internet cafes played a vital role in the early days of digital development, providing Hongkongers with access to the new technology. But this role declined over time as laptops and smartphones became common.
The cafes suffered during the Covid-19 pandemic but are now beginning to enjoy a revival, with a focus on gaming.
Some are even providing overnight accommodation in private booths, offering a bed, cheap food and a hot shower. The service, available for as little as HK$200 (US$25.50) a night, is proving popular with visitors from mainland China. But it carries legal risks, potentially breaching hotel and guest house licensing laws.
The trend has highlighted the broader need for more rigorous regulation of the sector. The government has put forward proposals and intends to consult the public. This is a much-needed step.
Internet cafes are currently only subject to a voluntary code introduced in 2003 which is outdated. It covers important areas such as fire and building safety, ventilation, public order and crime prevention. But there is no requirement for the cafes to apply for a licence or to meet certain standards.
This would change under the government’s proposals. One idea is to subject the cafes to the same rules as those that apply to amusement and game centres. Another, offering more flexibility, would allow internet cafes to apply to be exempted from licensing if they meet specified requirements. This would mirror the practice adopted for esports venues.
The priority must be the safety of the cafes’ patrons. The presence of lots of electrical equipment operating 24 hours a day poses obvious fire risks. And there is a need to protect the young from harmful online material.
As the government recognises, there is a need for balance as the cafes have the potential to help Hong Kong develop its esports market, allowing gamers to develop their skills. The city won a silver medal at the Asian Games in 2023 and has hosted top-level events.
Internet cafes will have a future if they adapt to new trends and market conditions. But the time has come for them to be better regulated, so that they do so safely and lawfully.
